KG Lab Co., Ltd.

Organic matter	Saponin(3%-6%)	· 22 types of protopanaxadiol · 11 types of protopanaxatriol · 1 type of oleanane
	Nitrogenous compounds (12%-16%)	· Protein · Amino acid · Peptide · Nucleic acid · Alkaloids
	Fat-soluble ingredients(1%-2%)	· Lipids · Fatty acids · Essential oils · Plant sterols · Organic acids · Phenolic compounds · Polyacetylenes · Terpenoids
	Vitamins(0.05%)	· Water-soluble vitamins
	Carbohydrate(60%-70%)	· Polysaccharides(Trisaccharides, Disaccharides) · Monosaccharides · Crude fiber · Pectin
Organic matter	Ash(4%-6%)	-

Types of ginseng	Representative saponin content	Order of specific saponin content
Fresh ginseng	Ginsenoside Ra, Rb₁, Rb₂, Rc, Rd, Re, Rg₁	Ginsenoside Rb₁ > Ginsenoside Rg₁ > Ginsenoside Re
White ginseng	Ginsenoside Ra, Rb₁, Rb₂ ,Rc, Rd, Re, Rg₁	Ginsenoside Rb₁ > Ginsenoside Rg₁ > Ginsenoside Re
Red ginseng	Ginsenoside Rg₃, Rb₁, Re, Rg₁, Rd, Rh₁, Rh₂	Ginsenoside Rg₃ > Ginsenoside Rg₁ > Ginsenoside Rh₂
Wild ginseng	Ginsenoside Rg5, Rg₃, Rg₁, Rk₁, Rh₂	Ginsenoside Rg₃ >Ginsenoside Rg5 > Ginsenoside Rh₂
Black ginseng	Ginsenoside Rg5, Rg₃, Rg₁, Rk₁, Rh₂	Ginsenoside Rg₃ > Ginsenoside Rg5 > Ginsenoside Rh₂
Fermented ginseng	Ginsenoside Rd, F₂, Rg₁, Rh₁, Rb₂, Compound K	Compound K > Ginsenoside Rg₁ > Ginsenoside Rh₁ > Ginsenoside Rb₂
Fermented red ginseng	Ginsenoside Rb₁, Rb₂, Rg₁, Rg₃, Rd, Rh₂, Rg, Rh₁, Rh₃, Compound K	Ginsenoside Rh₂ >Ginsenoside Rh₁ > Ginsenoside Rh₃ > Compound K > Ginsenoside Rb₁ > Ginsenoside Rb₂

Biological function	Ginseng saponin
Inhibition of platelet aggregation	Ra, Rg₁, Rg₂
Inhibition of platelet aggregation	Ra, Rb₁, Rb₃, Rc, Re, Rg₁, Rg₂
Activation of phagocytes	Ra, Rb₁, Rb₂, Rc, Rg₃, Rh₂, Re, Rg₂, Rh₁
Vasodilation	Rb₁, Rd, Rg₁
Reduction of cholesterol and lipids and increase of HDL	Rb₁, Rb₂, Rc
Promotes secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone	Rb₁, Rb₂, Rc, Re
Promotes RNA and protein synthesis	Rb₁ ,Rc, Rg₁, Rh₁, Rh₂, Rg₃, Compound K
Anticancer effect	Rh₁, Rh₂, Rg₃, Compound K
Treatment effect for Alzheimer’s disease	PPD, PPT
Treatment effect for inflammation	Compound Y, Mc
Treatment effect for disordered renal	Rc, Re